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    專轉(zhuǎn)本狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案

    時(shí)間:2024-12-03 18:24:44 秀容 試題 我要投稿
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    專轉(zhuǎn)本狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案

      在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作中,我們最不陌生的就是練習(xí)題了,學(xué)習(xí)需要做題,是因?yàn)檫@樣一方面可以了解你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握,熟練掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)!同時(shí)做題還可以鞏固你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用!什么樣的習(xí)題才是好習(xí)題呢?下面是小編為大家收集的專轉(zhuǎn)本狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

      專轉(zhuǎn)本狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案 1

      一.分類練習(xí)

      (一)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

      1.The party was wonderful. It’s years A. after B. before C. when D. since away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if

      3.She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter. A. whom B. where C. which D. while you’ve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when could answer the phone.

      A. when B. before C. as D. until

      6. We were told that we should follow the main road ___ we reached the central railway station.

      A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever

      7. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

      A. With B. As C. While D. Since

      (二)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

      1. ____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.

      A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. While

      2. ____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.

      A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave

      (三)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

      1. ______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

      A. However late is he B. However he is late

      C. However is he late D. However late he is

      2. Nobody believed him _____ what he said.

      A. even though B. in spite C. no matter D. contrary to (和…相反)

      3.You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____ much work you have to do.

      A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever

      4.He tried his best to solve the problem, _________ difficult it was.

      A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although

      (四)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

      A. where B. in which C. there D. here

      2. After the war, a new school building was put up ___ there had once been a theatre.

      A. that B. where C. which D. when

      3. If you are traveling _____ customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.

      A. in which B. what C. when D. where

      4.Make a mark ___ you have any question.

      A. where B. in which C. there D. which

      5.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.

      A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever

      (五)原因狀語(yǔ)從句

      1. ___ you’ve got a chance, you might as well (應(yīng)該) make full use of it.

      A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as

      二. 綜合

      1. We’ll have to finish the job, _______.

      A. long it takes however B. it takes however long

      C. long however it takes D. however long it takes

      2. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed (欠) her? ---Yes. I gave it to her ____ I saw her.

      A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once

      3. ---How far apart do they live?

      ---____ I know, they live in the same neighborhood (居民區(qū)).

      A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as

      4. _______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.

      A. Since B. As C. If D. While

      5. I’d like to study law at university ______my cousin prefers geography.

      A. though B. as C. while D. for

      6. I do every single bit of housework ____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

      A. since B. while C. when D. as

      7. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester.

      A. that B. until C. since D. before

      8. --- Did Jack come back early last night?

      --- Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ______ he arrived home.

      A. before B. when C. that D. until

      9. Scientists say it may be five or six years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

      A. since B. after C. before D. when

      10. A dozen ideas were considered _____ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.

      A. because B. before C. whether D. unless

      11. --- How long do you think it will be _____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?

      --- Perhaps two or three years.

      A. when B. until C. that D. before

      12. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.

      A. when B. until C. since D. before

      13. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.

      A. after B. before C. since D. when

      14. He was told that it would be at least three more months____ he could recover and return to work.

      A. when B. before C. since D. that

      15. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

      --- He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.

      A. before B. until C. when D. after

      16.It is known to all that ______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.

      A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if

      17. ______ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.

      A. Unless B. Although C. When D. Because

      18. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ____ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.

      A. why B. how C. unless D. where

      19. You must keep on working in the evening _____ you are sure you can finish the task in time. A. as B. if C. when D. unless

      20. I won’t call you,______ something unexpected happens.

      A. unless B. whether C. because D. while

      21. ---Dad, I’ve finished my assignment (作業(yè)).

      ---Good, and ___ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me.

      A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter

      專轉(zhuǎn)本狀語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題及答案 2

      由從句擔(dān)任的狀語(yǔ),在句子中可修飾謂語(yǔ)(或其它動(dòng)詞)、形容詞、副詞或是整個(gè)句子,它可以用來(lái)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、方式、比較、讓步等。狀語(yǔ)從句是一較大的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目,也是近幾年高考題中常見(jiàn)的一個(gè)重要試點(diǎn)。高考中已考查了時(shí)間、讓步、地點(diǎn)、條件、目的等狀語(yǔ)從句,這些從句仍是今后高考熱點(diǎn),應(yīng)作充分準(zhǔn)備。同時(shí)對(duì)方式狀語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)引起重視。

      (一)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

      表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引導(dǎo)。 e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.

      He started as soon as he received the news. Once you see him, you will never forget him. No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.

      (二)原因狀語(yǔ)從句

      原因狀語(yǔ)從句是表示原因或理由的,引導(dǎo)這類從句的最常用的連詞是because, since, as , now that(既然)等,for 表示因果關(guān)系時(shí)(它引導(dǎo)的不是從句)為并列連詞,語(yǔ)氣不如because強(qiáng)。

      e.g. He is disappointed because he didnt get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out. Now that you mention it, I do remember.

      (三)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句

      引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞是where 和wherever等。

      e.g. Sit wherever you like.

      Make a mark where you have a question.

      (四)目的狀語(yǔ)從句

      引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句最常用的詞(組)是so, so that(從句謂語(yǔ)常有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞), in order that, in case(以防,以免)等。

      She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV lessons. He left early in case he should miss the train.

      (五)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句

      結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句是表示事態(tài)結(jié)果的從句,通常主句是原因,從句是結(jié)果。由so that (從句謂語(yǔ)一般沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞), so … that, such … that等引導(dǎo)。

      e.g. She was ill, so that she didn’t attend the meeting.He was so excited that he could not say a word. She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.

      (六)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

      條件狀語(yǔ)從句分真實(shí)性(有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的'事情)與非真實(shí)性(條件與事實(shí)相反或者在說(shuō)話者看來(lái)不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情)條件句。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的詞(組)主要有if, unless, so (as) long as, on condition that, so (as) far as, if only ( = if )。注意:條件從句中的if 不能用whether替換。

      e.g. If he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch. You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean. So far as I know(據(jù)我所知), he will be away for three months. You can go swimming on condition that ( = if ) you don’t go too far away from the river bank.

      If he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.

      (七)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

      讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可由although, though, as, even if (though), however, whatever, whether … or, no matter who (when, what, …) 等引導(dǎo)。注意:as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句一般是倒裝的。

      e.g. Though he is a child, he knows a lot.Child as he is, he knows a lot. Whatever ( = No matter what ) you say, I’ll never change my mind.

      (八)方式狀語(yǔ)從句

      方式狀語(yǔ)從句常由as, as if (though), the way, rather than等引導(dǎo)。 e.g. You must do the exercise as I show you. He acted as if nothing had happened.

      (九)比較狀語(yǔ)從句

      比較狀語(yǔ)從句常用than, so (as) … as, the more … the more等引導(dǎo)。 e.g. I have made a lot more mistakes than you have.

      He smokes cigarettes as expensive as he can afford. The busier he is, the happier he feels.

      (十)使用狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題

      1、在時(shí)間和條件(有時(shí)也在方式、讓步等)從句中,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

      e.g. We’ll go outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. I’ll write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. 2、有些時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件、方式或讓步從句,如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致(或雖不一致,是it),從句的謂語(yǔ)又包含動(dòng)詞be ,就可省略從句中的“主語(yǔ) + be”部分。

      e.g. When (he was) still a boy of ten, he had to work day and night.If (you are) asked you may come in. If (it is) necessary I’ll explain to you again. 3、注意區(qū)分不同從句:引導(dǎo)的是什么從句,不僅要根據(jù)連詞,還要根據(jù)判別。以where為例,能引導(dǎo)多種從句。

      e.g. You are to find it where you left it.(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句) (定語(yǔ)從句,句中有先行詞) I don’t know where he came from.(賓語(yǔ)從句) (主語(yǔ)從句) This place is where they once hid.(表語(yǔ)從句)

      選擇填空:

      1. I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.

      A. beforeB. because C. as soon as D. although

      2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.

      A. if B. unlessC. forD. since

      3. We will work ____ we are needed.

      A. whenever B. because C. sinceD. wherever

      4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.

      A. so thatB. if C. when D. although

      5._____ you go, dont forget your people.

      A. WheneverB. However C. Wherever D. Whichever

      6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.

      A. since B. forC. when D. as

      7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.

      A. because B. however C. when

      8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.

      A. WhenB. Because C. Though

      9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.

      A. AsB. Although C. Even

      10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.

      A. asB. whenC. since

      11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.

      A. though B. although C. as if

      12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already.

      A. If B. UnlessC. Since

      13. _____ the rain stops, we 11 set off for the station.

      A. BeforeB. UnlessC. As soon as

      14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.

      A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that

      15. We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work.

      A. since B. untilC. because

      16. Ill stay here _____ everyone else comes back.

      A. even if B. as though C. because

      17. Although its raining, _____ are still working in the field.

      A. they B. but they C. and they

      18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.

      A. since B. so thatC. for

      19. Youll miss the train ______ you hurry up.

      A. unlessB. asC. if

      D. since D. As D. In spite of D. for D. when D. When D. Though D. so, as D. though D. until D. so they D. because D. until

      20. When you read the book, you d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.

      A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where

      21. Wed better hurry ______ it is getting dark.

      A. andB. butC. asD. unless

      22. I didn t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.

      A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before

      23._____ he comes, we wont be able to go.

      A. Without B. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even

      24. I hurried _____ I wouldnt be late for class.

      A. since B. so thatC. as if D. unless

      25. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.

      A. Every time B. Though C. EvenD. Where

      26. Whats the matter _____ they still havent answered the telegram?

      A. when B. thatC. thoughD. however

      27. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.

      A. although B. even though C. so thatD. since

      28. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.

      A. thatB. thoughC. unlessD. if

      29. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.

      A. in thatB. in order that C. in caseD. even though

      30. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.

      A. thanB. whenC. whileD. as

      31._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.

      A. Much B. However C. AsD. Although

      32. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.

      A. as; wherever B. though; whenever C. in spite of; when D. that; wherever

      33. The child was __ immediately after supper.

      A. enough tired to go to bed

      C. so tired that he went to bed

      B. too tired to go to bed D. very tired, he went to bed

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