初中過(guò)去完成時(shí)課后題
過(guò)去完成時(shí)是初中英語(yǔ)的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，以下是小編收集的課后習(xí)題，僅供大家閱讀參考!
過(guò)去完成時(shí)綜合例題解析：
１--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?
---They _____ tea in the garden.
A. are drinking B. drank C. have drunk D. drink
2. My mother often asks me _____early .
A. get up B. got up C. getting up D. to get up
3. Soon Wu Dong ____ up with Li Lei, then they were neck and neck.
A. taught B. caught C. bought D. brought
4. The car ____and stopped at the red traffic light.
A. got on B. got off C. slowed down D. picked up
5. Tom ____ the CD player for two weeks.
A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had
6. ---Do you know ______?
---Sorry, but if he _____ back, I ____ you know as soon as possible.
A. when will he be back, comes, will let B. when he will be back, will come, will let
C. what time will he be back, will come, let D. what time he will be back, comes, will let
7. We ____ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.
A. will go B. have gone C. go
8. A new shoe factory will ______ in this part of the city.
A. be building B. be built C. build
9. ---______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.
---Ok, Mom.
A. Put up B. Put on C. Put down D. Put away
10. --- How about going hiking this weekend?
--- Sorry, I prefer ____ rather than _____.
A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home
C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home
解析：
1.根據(jù)問(wèn)句的.時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答句時(shí)態(tài)要一致，故選答案: A
2.根據(jù)句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ask的固定搭配 ask sb to do sth. 故答案：D
3.根據(jù)第一句的固定動(dòng)詞詞組 catch up with sb 及第二句的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選答案: B
4.此題主要考查四個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組的掌握.根據(jù)后半句在紅燈時(shí)停下來(lái),故選答案: C
5.此題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的延續(xù)和非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)for two weeks 時(shí)間短語(yǔ)。故選答案: C
6.此題主要考查賓語(yǔ)叢句和狀語(yǔ)叢句的習(xí)慣用法。第一句是特殊疑問(wèn)句的賓語(yǔ)叢句，要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。第二句是if 條件句。叢句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選答案：B
7.此題考查if 條件句的主句時(shí)態(tài)，要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選答案； A
8.此題考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)全句的意思，使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選答案： B
9.此題考查四個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組put up ,張貼，舉起; put on 穿上，上演； put away 把---收拾好。 根據(jù)后半句"我討厭到處亂放"， 故選答案: D
10.此題主要考查一個(gè)固定詞組：prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 故選答案：C.
過(guò)去完成時(shí)例題解析：
1. He ______ in Shanghai University for four years before he ______ Beijing.
A. studied, had gone B. had studied, went
C. has studied, goes D. had studied, had gone
解析："他去北京之前在上大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了4年 "。在上海學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在去北京之前，因此第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。此題選B。
2. Mary said it was at least five years since he ______ a good drink.
A. enjoyed B. was enjoying C. had enjoyed D. would enjoy
解析：It was + 時(shí)間段+since 引導(dǎo)的從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。應(yīng)選C。
3. Xiao Pei said she ______ Hainan for 3 months.
A. has been in B. had been in C. had been to D. had gone to
解析："小培說(shuō)她去了海南三個(gè)月 "。have been to 和have gone to 都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。所以適應(yīng)表示狀態(tài)的have been in. 應(yīng)選B.
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