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讓考官眼前一亮的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方法
曾有烤鴨反映在國(guó)外上語(yǔ)言課她的老師明確指定了一些表達(dá)是中國(guó)學(xué)生overuse的，然后叫他們盡量不要用。其中nowadays, colourfullife, with the development of, hot issue, moreover, more and more均榜上有名。
不用這些，用什么呢?
方法1：找一些替換的表達(dá)
譬如說(shuō)nowadays，你可以說(shuō)In the modern world, in today’s world, in modernsocieties等
譬如說(shuō)More and more，你可以說(shuō)a growing number of …, there has been an increase inthe number of …等
方法2：表達(dá)在句子中換地方或者換一下詞性或者句子結(jié)構(gòu)
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譬如說(shuō)：With the development of technology, 你可以說(shuō)because of technologicaladvances,
As technology has been changing rapidly,
譬如說(shuō)：physically and mentally， 你可以說(shuō) has an impact on physical fitness andmental health, people may become physically ill and suffer mental healthproblems
方法3：思考一下這個(gè)表達(dá)的具體意思，將其具體化，可以用例子或者解釋的方法
譬如說(shuō)：colourful life，說(shuō)到底就是人生比較豐富，活動(dòng)比較多，那么你就可以說(shuō) these activities can enrichtheir lives and offer them many options in free time.
譬如說(shuō)：improve qualities，說(shuō)到底素質(zhì)就是一個(gè)人的品質(zhì)，如何解決問(wèn)題，品質(zhì)比較高尚等，那么你可以說(shuō)they will becomecompassionate and sociable people with a strong moral compass.
方法4：直接去掉某些表達(dá)，譬如說(shuō)nowadays, hot issue, datable issue 等
這些表達(dá)很多學(xué)生覺(jué)得不寫(xiě)沒(méi)東西寫(xiě)，覺(jué)得好像缺了什么。主要原因是你們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中總是接觸類(lèi)似的內(nèi)容，你們是培訓(xùn)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的犧牲品。不管換多少個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)，換多少個(gè)老師，最后學(xué)的東西都差不多，因此很多同學(xué)鍛煉出一種“中國(guó)人的英文語(yǔ)感”。
從今天開(kāi)始，這些表達(dá)全部不用，過(guò)一段時(shí)間，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)了，其實(shí)沒(méi)有這些表達(dá)，作文一樣寫(xiě)，根本就沒(méi)什么不同。
雅思口語(yǔ)備考通用武器便是——經(jīng)典句型。語(yǔ)法知識(shí)告訴我們，英語(yǔ)中的三大從句各有用途。定語(yǔ)從句起修飾或包裝的作用;名詞性從句提供信息;狀語(yǔ)從句補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，增加額外信息量。那么這三種從句是否也可以用在口語(yǔ)中并且發(fā)揮同樣的用途呢?下面就從語(yǔ)法角度來(lái)感受英語(yǔ)從句在應(yīng)對(duì)雅思口語(yǔ)考試三部分話題時(shí)的巨大威力。
定語(yǔ)從句經(jīng)典系列
①(名詞或代詞) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…
②(名詞或代詞) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…
③(名詞或代詞)is one of the most (形容詞詞) (名詞) I have ever seen/met/known.
④(地點(diǎn)名稱(chēng)) is a place where you can do sth.
⑤(時(shí)間名詞) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.
實(shí)例分析
原句 套用句型后
He is truly helpful. a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.
b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.
Suzhou is ancient but also modern. a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.
b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.
The film is interesting.a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.
b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind. The party is exciting. a.
This is the most exciting party I have ever attended.
b. It’s a party that I will remember for the rest of my life.
On the weekend, I relax myself by reading.Weekends are the time when I relax myself by reading.
說(shuō)明：雅思口語(yǔ)話題頻繁涉及人物，地點(diǎn)，物品，事件四大類(lèi)，上表中的原句是在回答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題時(shí)多數(shù)考生使用的句型。其缺陷是過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)短，一不能體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法優(yōu)勢(shì)，二不能湊字?jǐn)?shù)爭(zhēng)取時(shí)間。而套用句型后的表達(dá)效果就明顯不一樣了。可見(jiàn)，定語(yǔ)從句的使用在口語(yǔ)中可以起到“包裝”作用。
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