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英語(yǔ)如何做推理判斷題
1.推理判斷題是歷屆高考英語(yǔ)的命題集中點(diǎn),包括判斷和推理兩個(gè)方面。屬于深層理解題,一般難度較高,得分率較低,其比例約占30%—40%。
2.推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上,做出一定的推理判斷,從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話(huà),也可能是某幾句話(huà),所以,推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即對(duì)原文某一句話(huà)或某幾句話(huà)所作的同義改寫(xiě)或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)。 這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫(xiě)作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測(cè)想象推斷題
3.常見(jiàn)的設(shè)問(wèn)方式有:
推測(cè)作者寫(xiě)作目的或意圖的設(shè)題形式有:
1) The purpose in writing this text is to __________.
2) The author writes this passage to __________.
3) The author in this passage intends to __________.
推測(cè)文章的觀點(diǎn)或結(jié)論的設(shè)題形式有:
1) It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
2) What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
3) From the passage we can conclude that __________.
推斷文章出處的設(shè)題形式有:
1)The passage is most likely to be taken from_________.
2)Where would this passage most probably appear?
3)The passage is most likely a part of_________.
是非判斷題的設(shè)題方式:1.which of the following is (not)true or false ?
2.All of the following statements are wrong except _____
3.All of the following statements are right/true except _____.
4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage /text?
邏輯排序題的設(shè)題方式:
Which of the following describes one’s logic in doing sth ?
Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened to …?
Choose the right order of the following events in …
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