用法：

　　一、用作及物動(dòng)詞

　　1、include + n./pron.

　　Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.

　　他們的課程包括基礎(chǔ)衛(wèi)生學(xué)和醫(yī)療理論。

　　We watched a performance which included a puppet show and acrobatics.

　　我們觀看了一場(chǎng)演出，內(nèi)容有木偶和雜技。

　　Our text￣book includes eight stories, two short plays and two essays.

　　我們的課本包括8篇故事，2篇短劇和2篇雜文。

　　This package contains 500 sheets of notepaper and among them are included 400 of white paper and 100 of yellow.

　　這包內(nèi)裝有500頁(yè)紙，其中400頁(yè)白紙和100頁(yè)黃紙。

　　2、include + v-ing

　　Her duties include sending and receiving letters.

　　她的職責(zé)包括收發(fā)信件。

　　二、用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞

　　include + n./pron.+prep.-phrase

　　I include you among my friends.

　　我把你看作朋友。

　　I included eggs on the list of things to buy.

　　我把雞蛋列在購(gòu)物單上。

　　You are included among my friends.

　　你是我的朋友之一。