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    英語(yǔ)作文

    時(shí)間:2021-02-27 13:19:23 其他類英語(yǔ)作文 我要投稿

    【精選】英語(yǔ)作文4篇

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    英語(yǔ)作文 篇1

      Spotlight on obese kids!

      Children are getting so fat they may be the first generation to die before their parents, an expert claimed yesterday.

      Today's youngsters are already falling prey to potential killers such as diabetes because of their weight.

      Fatty fast-food diets combined with sedentary lifestyles dominated by televisions and computers could mean kids will die tragically young, says Professor Andrew Prentice, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

      At the same time, the shape of the human body is going through a huge evolutionary shift because adults are getting so fat.

      Here in Britain, latest research shows that the average waist size for a man is 36-38in and may be 42-44in by 20xx. This compares with only 32.6in in 1972.

      Women's waists have grown from an average of 22in in 1920 to 24 ins in the Fifties and 30in now.

      One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger.

      In the UK alone, more than one million under-16s are classed as overweight or obese - double the number in the mid-Eighties. One in ten four-year-olds are also medically classified as obese.

      The obesity pandemic - an extensive epidemic - which started in the US, has now spread to Europe, Australasia, Central America and the Middle East.

      Many nations now record more than 20 per cent of their population as clinically obese and well over half the population as overweight.

      Prof Prentice said the change in our shape has been caused by a glut of easily available high-energy foods combined with a dramatic drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.

      He is not alone in his concern. Only last week one medical journal revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases.

      Obesity also increases the risk factor for strokes and heart disease as well as a diabetes.

      An averagely obese person's lifespan is shortened by around nine years while a severely obese person by many more.

      Prof Prentice said: "So will parents outlive their children, as claimed recently by an American obesity specialist?

      "The answer is yes - and no. Yes, when the offspring become grossly obese. This is now becoming an alarmingly common occurrence in the US.

      "Such children and adolescents have a greatly reduced quality of life in terms of both their physical and psychosocial health."

      So say No to that doughnut and burger.

      現(xiàn)在的孩子們正變得越來(lái)越胖,以至于他們可能成為先他們父母而去的第一代。這是一位專家昨天所發(fā)表的觀點(diǎn)。

      由于過(guò)于肥胖,現(xiàn)在的孩子們已經(jīng)變成了一些潛在病魔的獵物,糖尿病就是其中之一。

      倫敦衛(wèi)生及熱帶醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)院的安德魯·普倫蒂斯教授認(rèn)為,脂肪含量過(guò)高的快餐飲食,加上電視和電腦使得孩子們養(yǎng)成了久坐不動(dòng)的生活方式,極有可能大大縮短年輕一代的壽命。

      與此同時(shí),人類的體形正在發(fā)生著革命性的變化,因?yàn)槌扇藗冋介L(zhǎng)越胖。

      最新的研究表明,1972年,英國(guó)男性的平均腰圍僅為32.6英寸,目前是36-38英寸,到20xx年,可能達(dá)到42-44英寸。

      女性的平均腰圍則從1920年的22英寸增加到50年代的24英寸,現(xiàn)在,則是30英寸。

      為什么現(xiàn)在的孩子們面臨著比我們更大的危險(xiǎn)呢?原因之一就在于,他們發(fā)胖的年齡比我們?cè)绲亩唷?/p>

      僅僅在英國(guó),就有100多萬(wàn)16歲以下的兒童被歸為超重或者肥胖一族,比80年代中期多了一倍。每10個(gè)四歲的孩子中就有1個(gè)有醫(yī)學(xué)上的肥胖癥狀。

      這股源于美國(guó)的肥胖風(fēng)正在蔓延開(kāi)來(lái),現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)傳遍了歐洲,澳大利亞,美洲中部和中東。

      目前許多國(guó)家記錄在案的超重人口已經(jīng)占到總?cè)藬?shù)的一半以上,其中達(dá)到醫(yī)學(xué)上所定義的肥胖的就有20%。

      普倫蒂斯教授說(shuō),導(dǎo)致我們體形變化的原因是,現(xiàn)代生活中高熱量食物隨處可見(jiàn),隨手可得,而科技的發(fā)展使得人們每天消耗的熱量卻大大減少。

      并非只有普倫蒂斯教授關(guān)注這一問(wèn)題。就在上周,某一醫(yī)學(xué)雜志還談到了肥胖對(duì)于癌癥的影響問(wèn)題。

      肥胖還會(huì)增加中風(fēng)、心臟疾病和糖尿病的發(fā)病率。

      一個(gè)中等肥胖者的壽命將被縮短大約9年,而一個(gè)嚴(yán)重肥胖者受到的影響更大。

      普倫蒂斯教授說(shuō),"是否真的象美國(guó)專家預(yù)測(cè)的那樣,孩子們的壽命會(huì)比他們的父母還短呢?"

      "答案既是"是", 也是"不是"。說(shuō)"是"是因?yàn)槿绻乱淮^續(xù)"瘋長(zhǎng)",就有可能比他們的父母壽命還短。說(shuō)"不是"則因?yàn)檫@種現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)引起了美國(guó)民眾的警惕。"

      "過(guò)度肥胖者,不管你是是成人還是青少年,你的生活質(zhì)量都會(huì)大打折扣,無(wú)論在生理上還是心理上。"

      所以,就讓我們向油炸圈和夾肉餅說(shuō)"不"吧。

      英政府機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)為應(yīng)給5歲兒童開(kāi)設(shè)性教育課

      Children as young as five should have compulsory sex education at school, say Government advisers.

      Lessons would go far further than teaching the basics, with in-depth discussions for older children on sexually transmitted diseases, contraception and peer pressure to have sex.

      Primary school children aged five to 11 would be encouraged to discuss their feelings and emotions about sex.

      The Independent Advisory Groups on Sexual Health and Teenage Pregnancy blame the current system, where schools decide whether to teach sex education to under-11s, for muddled knowledge among most primary pupils.

      More open, informative and detailed lessons would help tackle high rates of teenage pregnancy, they say.

      They want legislation to make Personal, Social and Health Education compulsory. It would include sex and relationships, with discussion on topics such as dealing with peer pressure, where to get condoms and how infections such as chlamydia and genital warts are passed on.

      Younger pupils would focus on the emotional issues associated with relationships, with only secondary pupils getting more detailed information on sexual activity and its consequences.

      The report, sent to ministers at the Departments of Health and Education, shows teenage pregnancy in Liverpool, Bradford and Hackney, East London, fell after schools there introduced sex education classes. Labour peer Joyce Gould, who chaired the group, said the proposals would not lead to more promiscuity.

      英政府機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)為應(yīng)給5歲兒童開(kāi)設(shè)性教育必修課

      英國(guó)政府機(jī)構(gòu)日前建議,應(yīng)該讓5歲的小學(xué)生開(kāi)始接受正規(guī)的性教育課程,鼓勵(lì)他們討論性知識(shí)。

      據(jù)《鏡報(bào)》12月5日?qǐng)?bào)道,英國(guó)政府青少年性健康和懷孕問(wèn)題獨(dú)立顧問(wèn)小組撰寫(xiě)報(bào)告指出,現(xiàn)行的英國(guó)性教育體制由學(xué)校自行決定是否向11歲以下的學(xué)生進(jìn)行性教育,這種體制是有損學(xué)生健康和成長(zhǎng)的,應(yīng)當(dāng)予以改革;學(xué)校應(yīng)該給5歲至11歲的小學(xué)生開(kāi)設(shè)性教育必修課,鼓勵(lì)他們討論性知識(shí)。青少年性健康和懷孕問(wèn)題獨(dú)立顧問(wèn)小組成員是來(lái)自英國(guó)醫(yī)療行業(yè)、性行為以及青少年性健康領(lǐng)域的42名專家。

      該小組建議,學(xué)生的性教育課程應(yīng)不僅僅教授基本的兩性生理和衛(wèi)生知識(shí),而應(yīng)就性行為、性心理進(jìn)行更多深入的討論,例如如何應(yīng)對(duì)同伴性要求、如何避孕以及避免性病的傳播等;其中小學(xué)生將被教授如何處理人與人之間的相互關(guān)系,中學(xué)生才會(huì)被教授具體的性行為知識(shí)和后果。

      該小組指出,更加開(kāi)放、豐富和詳細(xì)的性教育課程將改善英國(guó)少女懷孕率居高不下的現(xiàn)狀。

      報(bào)道說(shuō),英國(guó)每年新增幾十萬(wàn)少女?huà)寢尅K齻冎卸鄶?shù)都會(huì)把孩子生下來(lái),而其中有一成甚至還不滿16歲。這個(gè)數(shù)字在歐洲高居榜首,更是比公認(rèn)的性開(kāi)放國(guó)家荷蘭高了將近5倍。而瑞典是性教育開(kāi)展得較成功的國(guó)家,從幼兒園開(kāi)始到高中有一套系統(tǒng)完整的教育內(nèi)容和體系,收到了比較好的效果。

      自1976年開(kāi)始,瑞典少女妊娠和人工流產(chǎn)數(shù)字明顯下降,性病和性犯罪發(fā)生率也逐步減少,“未婚母親家庭”幾乎消失。

      報(bào)道說(shuō),青少年性健康和懷孕問(wèn)題獨(dú)立顧問(wèn)小組已經(jīng)將這份報(bào)告遞交給了健康教育部。(

      關(guān)注留守兒童

      Protecting our children

      (China Daily)

      Updated: 20xx-02-29 07:26

      保護(hù)我們的孩子

      ——關(guān)注留守兒童 來(lái)自《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》

      If we seriously believe the oft-made claim that children are future of the country, then we truly have something to worry about.

      如果我們還相信“孩子是祖國(guó)的未來(lái)”這句被反復(fù)提及的宣言,那么我們是該有一些擔(dān)心了。

      The All-China Women's Federation (ACWF) report on the conditions of children left behind by parents working away from home paints a grim picture that we cannot afford to understate.

      全國(guó)婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)關(guān)于留守兒童(父母在外務(wù)工,兒童留守家中)狀況的報(bào)告為我們描繪了一幅不可等閑視之的慘淡圖景。

      Many of us have heard about the so-called left-behind children. But not as many people could have anticipated what the ACWF report reveals - more than a quarter of Chinese children who are 17 or younger live apart from one or both of their parents because they are working in places other than in their hometown.

      許多人都聽(tīng)到過(guò)所謂的留守兒童一詞。但是不會(huì)有多少人估計(jì)到全國(guó)婦聯(lián)報(bào)告中結(jié)識(shí)的真實(shí)狀況——在中國(guó),四分之一以上的17歲以下兒童由于他們的父母一人或全部在異鄉(xiāng)打工而留守家中。

      This is no small matter. 這并不是一件無(wú)足輕重的事情。

      In the eyes of developmental psychology, the early years of life play an essential part not just in forming one's personality, but also in the acquisition of the knowledge and skills that last a person's entire life. Out of respect for their special vulnerability, children in this age group need particular parental care. Few of those left behind are home alone - most are left in the custody of grandparents - but the separation from their parents will inevitably affect their development in less-than-positive ways.

      在發(fā)展心理學(xué)看來(lái),青少年時(shí)期對(duì)于一個(gè)人性格的形成和知識(shí)技能的掌握發(fā)揮著重要的作用并將影響其一生。出于對(duì)其心理脆弱特點(diǎn)的考慮,這一時(shí)期的兒童尤其需要父母的關(guān)懷。除了極少數(shù)獨(dú)守家中,大部分留守兒童有他們的祖父母監(jiān)護(hù),但是遠(yuǎn)離父母仍將不可避免地對(duì)他們的成長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生諸多消極的影響。

      The ACWF has spearheaded a series of initiatives to promote awareness of the situation. Thanks to its persistent endeavors, various countermeasures are now at work in different communities.

      全國(guó)婦聯(lián)已經(jīng)率先開(kāi)展了一系列活動(dòng)以提高對(duì)這種形勢(shì)的認(rèn)識(shí)。由于他們不懈的努力,許多相似的活動(dòng)已經(jīng)在不同的社團(tuán)開(kāi)展起來(lái)。

      It is inspiring to see local authorities providing welfare and educational guarantees. Such efforts offer an indispensable compensation for the otherwise unbearable sense of loss these youngsters must cope with as a result of living without parental care.

      鼓舞人心的是許多地區(qū)政府正在努力為他們提供生活和教育方面的保障。這些努力對(duì)于這些留守兒童因遠(yuǎn)離父母而造成的難以承受的'缺失感也是一種必要的慰籍。

      But parents are parents. No outside intervention can take their place to ensure the healthy growth of their children, so it would be ideal if fewer children had to live without their parents around.

      可憐天下父母心。沒(méi)有什么能夠取代孩子的健康成長(zhǎng)在他們心目中的位置。那么讓更少的孩子離開(kāi)他們的父母生活將使我們的理想。

      Most Chinese parents foster high hopes for their children. They are tireless custodians, keen on offering meticulous care and support so that their children can lead successful careers and lives.

      大多數(shù)中國(guó)父母對(duì)自己的孩子都懷有很高的希望。他們是孜孜不倦的監(jiān)護(hù)人,始終給予孩子無(wú)微不至的關(guān)懷和支持,一切為了讓自己的孩子有一分成功的事業(yè)和一個(gè)光輝的人生。

      Few parents leave their children home because they want to dodge responsibilities. It is more a matter of necessity. Most parents of left-behind children take jobs in cities, where local schools are supposed to focus on serving registered local residents. Non-residents are either left out or face extra charges, which are usually exorbitant even by urban standards.

      很少有父母是為了逃避責(zé)任而把自己的孩子留在家中。更確切地說(shuō)那是一件不得以的事。大多數(shù)留守兒童的父母在城市工作,而當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)校則主要招收有當(dāng)?shù)貞艨诘暮⒆印7浅鞘械膶W(xué)生或者被拒之門(mén)外,或者要交納通常高于城市標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的借讀費(fèi)。

      In such circumstances, most parents choose to leave their kids at home, where they can receive affordable schooling.

      在這種情況下,大多數(shù)父母選擇將孩子留在家鄉(xiāng),因?yàn)槟抢锏膶W(xué)費(fèi)才是他們能夠承擔(dān)的。

      This is yet another demonstration of the embarrassing mismatch between the system and reality.

      這也從另一個(gè)方面體現(xiàn)了體制與現(xiàn)實(shí)之間令人尷尬的不和諧。

      研究:肥胖也傳染

      If your friends and family get fat, chances are you will too, researchers report in a new study that suggests obesity is "socially contagious" and can spread easily from person to person.

      The large, federally funded study found that to be true even if your loved ones lived far away. Social ties seemed to play a surprisingly strong role, even more than genes are known to do.

      "We were stunned to find that friends who are hundreds of miles away have just as much impact on a person's weight status as friends who are right next door," said co-author James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego.

      The study found a person's chances of becoming obese went up 57 percent if a friend did, 40 percent if a sibling did and 37 percent if a spouse did.

      Researchers think it's more than just people with similar eating and exercise habitshanging outtogether. Instead, it may be that having relatives and friends who become obese changes one's idea of what is an acceptableweight.

      Despite their findings, the researchers said people should not sever theirrelationships.

      "There is a ton of research that suggest that having more friends makes you healthier," Fowler said. "So the last thing that you want to do is get rid of any of your friends."

      The study was published in Thursday's New England Journal ofMedicineand funded by the National Institute on Aging.

      Obesity is a global public health problem. About 1.5 billion adults worldwide are overweight, including more than 400 million who are obese. Two-thirds of Americans are either overweight or obese.

      Much of the recent research focus has been on the intense hunt for obesity genes involved in appetite or calorie burning. Treatment has been mainly centered on helping individuals curb their weight through better diet and fitness.

      The findings could open a new avenue for treating this worldwide epidemic. The researchers said it might be helpful to treat obese people in groups instead of just the individual.

      "Because people are interconnected, their health is interconnected," said lead author Dr. Nicholas Christakis, a Harvard sociologist.

      如果你的朋友和家人發(fā)胖了,你也得小心了!一項(xiàng)最新研究表明,肥胖具有“社會(huì)傳染性”,很容易在人與人之間傳播。

      該項(xiàng)由聯(lián)邦政府資助的大規(guī)模研究發(fā)現(xiàn),即使親朋好友住得很遠(yuǎn),這種情況也不可避免。社會(huì)聯(lián)系對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的影響十分顯著,甚至超過(guò)基因。

      研究報(bào)告的撰寫(xiě)者之一、圣地亞哥加州大學(xué)的詹姆斯·福勒說(shuō):“我們驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn),住在幾百英里遠(yuǎn)的朋友對(duì)一個(gè)人體重的影響與住在隔壁的朋友同樣大。”

      研究發(fā)現(xiàn),如果一個(gè)人的朋友發(fā)胖,那么這個(gè)人發(fā)胖的幾率會(huì)上升57%;如果他的兄弟姐妹發(fā)胖,他發(fā)胖的幾率會(huì)增加40%;如果配偶發(fā)胖,他發(fā)胖的幾率則會(huì)增加37%。

      研究人員認(rèn)為,這并不只是幾個(gè)飲食和鍛煉習(xí)慣相似的人總呆在一起造成的,可能是因?yàn)橛H朋好友發(fā)胖會(huì)改變一個(gè)人對(duì)于“可接受體重”的概念。

      盡管有了這些新發(fā)現(xiàn),研究人員稱友誼還是應(yīng)該維持的。

      福勒說(shuō):“大量研究表明,朋友越多,你的健康狀況會(huì)越好。所以,與朋友斷交是最不應(yīng)該的。”

      該項(xiàng)研究由國(guó)家老齡問(wèn)題研究所資助,其結(jié)果在周四的《新英格蘭醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》上發(fā)表。

      肥胖是一個(gè)全球性的公共健康問(wèn)題。全世界約有15億成年人超重,其中約4億多肥胖。三分之二的美國(guó)人超重或肥胖。

      目前大多數(shù)研究的重點(diǎn)都是尋找與食欲或熱量消耗有關(guān)的肥胖基因。對(duì)于肥胖的治療方式也主要是通過(guò)更合理的飲食和健身來(lái)控制體重。

      該項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果可能將為治療這一全球性的“流行病”提供新的方法。研究人員稱,對(duì)肥胖者進(jìn)行小組治療可能比個(gè)體治療有效。

      研究報(bào)告主要撰寫(xiě)者、哈佛大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)家尼古拉斯·克里斯塔基斯博士說(shuō):“因?yàn)槿伺c人是互相聯(lián)系的,所以他們的健康也聯(lián)系在一起。”

      短篇英語(yǔ)作文[91]兒童樂(lè)園

      The Children’s Playground【兒童樂(lè)園】

      Right next to Taipei Zoo is children's playground.

      It is always very crowded and noisy there on holidays.

      Last time on Teachers’ Day my sister and I had free tickets to go there,

      and we took two small children with us.

      When we got there were so many people there that we were very careful not to let the children get lost.

      There were free balloons given to small kids.

      There were many different amusement rides,

      but at all the rides there were long lines of people. Therefore,

      we did not get many rides.

      Our two small companions enjoyed the merry-go-round which is a round turning platform that has wooden horses on it.

      They did not like the airplane ride so much, because the speed and high elevation of the plane scared them.

      We high a whole afternoon there. By the time we got home,

      we were a little tired, but we felt like happy small children again.

      第九屆青少年兒童英語(yǔ)大賽下周開(kāi)賽

      荊楚網(wǎng)消息(楚天都市報(bào))湖北省第九屆青少年兒童英語(yǔ)大賽將于7月21日至29日舉行,大賽由湖北省翻譯工作者協(xié)會(huì)和武漢翻譯工作者協(xié)會(huì)舉辦。

      大賽旨在強(qiáng)化青少年兒童外語(yǔ)素質(zhì),提高青少年兒童交際口語(yǔ)水平,迎奧運(yùn),推出與國(guó)際接軌的新一代青少年外語(yǔ)人才。本次大賽分幼兒組、小學(xué)A組(1-3年級(jí))、小學(xué)B組(4-6年級(jí))、初中組、高中組和外語(yǔ)藝術(shù)表演組,年齡范圍涵蓋了學(xué)齡前兒童、小學(xué)、初中和高中的所有學(xué)生。

      本次大賽報(bào)名截至?xí)r間到7月18日。初賽時(shí)間為7月21日—22日,幼兒組主要考查自我介紹、對(duì)話和朗讀錄音;小學(xué)和中學(xué)組考查聽(tīng)力和朗讀錄音。決賽時(shí)間為7月29日,主要考查英語(yǔ)自選表述,命題即興演講和應(yīng)答對(duì)話。藝術(shù)表演賽主要考查自我介紹、演唱英語(yǔ)歌曲、朗讀英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌、表演英語(yǔ)小品等。咨詢電話:027-85800191。(實(shí)習(xí)生呂傲 傲子)

    英語(yǔ)作文 篇2

      絕大多數(shù)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者,一想到寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文,就會(huì)頭“大”。他們常常苦思冥想,然后草草而就,只求按時(shí)“交差”,別的就顧不上了。這種狀態(tài)下炮制出來(lái)的“大作”,其質(zhì)量可想而知。

      對(duì)初學(xué)者而言,一篇英語(yǔ)作文的過(guò)程,至少應(yīng)該包括兩個(gè)階段,“寫(xiě)”與“作”。

      所謂“寫(xiě)”的過(guò)程應(yīng)該與中文寫(xiě)作沒(méi)有很大區(qū)別,無(wú)非是扣題,構(gòu)思,表述。惟一要特別注意的是,我們寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文時(shí),一般要求的字?jǐn)?shù)比較少,所以我們?cè)谖恼碌慕Y(jié)構(gòu)上更須注意突出重點(diǎn),集中火力。在非重點(diǎn)部分,不要隨便發(fā)揮,而應(yīng)該盡量直奔主題。以本次征文比賽為例,題目是The English Teacher I Admire Most,那么文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是講述why I admire him/her,what is so special about him/her,what I see in him/her,what has made him/her such a wonderful teacher等等,你可以狀貌,但主要應(yīng)該是“寫(xiě)神”,狀貌應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)短,應(yīng)該只起鋪墊的作用。寫(xiě)這篇文章當(dāng)然離不開(kāi)敘事,全文可能敘述一件或多件事,那么這一件或多件事各自所占的分量應(yīng)該有分寸,使整篇文章保持平衡。敘事時(shí)應(yīng)該直奔主旨。英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的傳統(tǒng)非常注重所謂的topic sentence——能夠統(tǒng)攝全文或者全段的句子。這個(gè)句子最好出現(xiàn)在文章的開(kāi)頭,然后在文章的結(jié)尾處用不同的表述呼應(yīng)這個(gè)句子。例如,有一篇應(yīng)征例文的第一句是這樣的:She takes us into the magical English world。這就是一個(gè)非常有力的topic sentence。這一個(gè)句子就足可吸引讀者,讓讀者相信作者心中對(duì)她確實(shí)有一種毫無(wú)保留甚或“五體投地”的admiration,接下來(lái)就會(huì)有興趣了解她究竟有怎樣的magic power,讓學(xué)生如此著迷。這篇文章的結(jié)句是her charisma(魅力) is unbelievable,非常有力度,charisma與unbelievable兩個(gè)詞巧妙地呼應(yīng)了magic這個(gè)詞。文章需要topic sentence,每個(gè)段落最好也要有這樣非常powerful的topic sentence。構(gòu)思完成以后,就是落筆表述的過(guò)程。這個(gè)過(guò)程應(yīng)該迅速,最好能夠一氣呼成,不要過(guò)多地顧忌是否犯了語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,或者表述是否清楚。不要猶猶豫豫,一步三回頭,因?yàn)樵谕瓿闪?/p>

      “寫(xiě)”以后,你還有一個(gè)“作”的過(guò)程。所謂“作”,就是“精雕細(xì)作”。英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者常常覺(jué)得自己“眼高手低”,想表述的意思難以成文,本來(lái)很精致的“意”卻表現(xiàn)為頗為笨拙的“文”。這當(dāng)然與我們掌握的詞匯有限相關(guān)。但是,我們有限的詞匯與表達(dá),經(jīng)過(guò)適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)度與搭配,還是可以“作”出好文章來(lái)的。

      我們?cè)趯?xiě)完初稿以后,不妨讓自己的好友讀一下,看看他是否明白文章的每一個(gè)句子。因?yàn)樽髡咦约撼30严氲蕉鴽](méi)有表述出來(lái)的信息也read into the article,因此不容易發(fā)現(xiàn)表述不清的問(wèn)題。

      處理完了表述問(wèn)題以后,就進(jìn)入“深加工”階段。英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作最強(qiáng)調(diào)韻律感,即使是高深的學(xué)術(shù)文章,讀起來(lái)常常也會(huì)很有“樂(lè)感”。這種“樂(lè)感”主要來(lái)自于句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化與組合。簡(jiǎn)而言之,就是長(zhǎng)短結(jié)合,錯(cuò)落有致。英語(yǔ)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)變化比較多,但我們?cè)趯?xiě)作時(shí)受漢語(yǔ)的影響很深,寫(xiě)出的句子常常整齊劃一,缺少變化。我們?cè)诩庸r(shí),就要有意地想:某幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句能加工成一個(gè)復(fù)合句或者復(fù)雜句;我們的每一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)是否都是“人”(從頭到尾都是he或者we),是否可以用一個(gè)抽象名詞或者一個(gè)ing結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)充當(dāng)其中某些句子的主語(yǔ),以此構(gòu)成主語(yǔ)的變化;在一個(gè)“意群”中,是否每個(gè)句子都是以主語(yǔ)開(kāi)始;是否每個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是簡(jiǎn)單的一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,能否把其中的某一個(gè)或幾個(gè)改成詞組;能否構(gòu)成一個(gè)又一個(gè)“短句+長(zhǎng)句+短句”的意群組合;對(duì)于每一個(gè)表述,都可以想一下,這種表述是否太中文化,英語(yǔ)是否有更簡(jiǎn)單的表達(dá)。

      某個(gè)大詩(shī)人曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò):詩(shī)是“寫(xiě)”出來(lái)的,而不應(yīng)該是“作”出來(lái)的。但對(duì)我們英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者而言,在練習(xí)時(shí),還是應(yīng)該一次又一次地、有意識(shí)地經(jīng)歷這樣的“作”的過(guò)程。“作”多了,方能在“臨戰(zhàn)”時(shí)瀟灑地“寫(xiě)”。

    英語(yǔ)作文 篇3

      China, once a state of ceremonies.Five thousand years of civilization, let us be proud of it.However, today's China, these four words can play from a state of ceremonies?

      In September 7th this year, Sichuan airlines from Saipan flight to Shanghai, because the two men Chinese melee, resulting in two friends to join the ranks of the fight, seriously disrupting the order of flight.Coincidentally, a few days after the incident, the flight from Zurich to Beijing of the Swiss Air, and two passengers in China clashes occurred, forced the plane to return to flight after six hours, has brought the enormous economic loss and inconvenience to other passengers and airlines.

      What's the cause of the conflict?Only because of the back of the chair.It is precisely because the reasons are too simple, it makes people feel incredible.A small problem can lead to a world media brawl, and many people will not be happy to accept it.What's wrong with Chinese people?Step back a true humility as boundless as the sea and sky, it is so difficult to do?Isn't it a shame for all Chinese people to have two similar incidents in a week?This country could not match on a state of ceremonies?

      For the disabled, also is one of the basic etiquette, but now, who can do these increasingly reduced.See the old man fell and stand for fear of blackmail, in order to comfort their reluctance to give up their seats for disabled people, even lose the courage to scold the thief.This country could not match on a state of ceremonies?

      Behind these gloomy negative news, there are still many touching stories.The most beautiful teacher in Zhang Lili, who died when he was in order to protect the students, grinding wheels to the legs; the most beautiful driver Wu Bin, in the high-speed flying foreign body was shot in the abdomen after completion of a series of safety measures in pain, ensure all the safety of passengers, they lost the life of these people tears trickling down cheeks deeds, it is a state of ceremonies should appear.

    英語(yǔ)作文 篇4

      【摘要】對(duì)于寫(xiě)作,每個(gè)同學(xué)都有自己的問(wèn)題和疑惑,寫(xiě)作的分?jǐn)?shù)看似難拿,其實(shí)也并非如此。下面,與大家一起分享一下寫(xiě)作文的基本技巧。

      臨近考研,英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)越來(lái)越明顯:1、閱讀;2、寫(xiě)作。對(duì)于寫(xiě)作,每個(gè)考生都有自己的問(wèn)題和疑惑,大家在下筆時(shí)大膽寫(xiě),不要不好意思,一定要在第一時(shí)間解決。

      一、考研是目的性很強(qiáng)的考試,所以每一部分都是有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。那寫(xiě)作部分大家一定達(dá)到幾方面的要求:

      1、把握文章中心。作文是出題組想通過(guò)一幅圖片或一個(gè)表格來(lái)體現(xiàn)我們對(duì)于某個(gè)現(xiàn)象,某種行為的理解以及解決之道。所以,文章的中心是首先需要大家謹(jǐn)慎以待的。偏離中心你的作文就是去了斗爭(zhēng)資格。

      2、文章脈絡(luò)清晰。中心論點(diǎn)闡述完,需要論據(jù)進(jìn)行支撐。論據(jù)部分要清晰明確,不是半包圍或全包圍的結(jié)構(gòu);且論據(jù)要有明確的分析角度,并不是一件事沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的論述。最后,銜接自然,清晰可見(jiàn)。

      3、其次,語(yǔ)言是文章的眼睛,透過(guò)眼睛可以看到你靈魂。那作文透過(guò)詞匯可以看到各位的知識(shí)水平和語(yǔ)言的駕馭能力。所以,詞匯這部分一定要多多積累,爭(zhēng)取文章妙語(yǔ)橫生,勇奪高分。

      二、那我們以一篇文章為例寫(xiě)一篇范文,如下:

      范文:

      With the improved living standard, residents in an increasing number are fond of browsing the internet for shopping rather than wandering in the supermarkets just as the picture depicts. From what is shown, we can clearly notice the expenditure in online shopping rockets rapidly from...in... to...in...

      There is no denying that the following factors should account for this phenomenon. To begin with, the updating process of science and technology makes it possible for consumers have various commodities with less money but with the same quality as those in the physical stores. And to be specifically speaking, as the ever-growing stress puts on our shoulders, we do not have so much leisure time, it is a time-saving process rather than a time-wasting one. And also, it can be defined as a course for relaxing and refreshing ourselves from our daily incidents.

      It is a typical trait of the development of our society and economy, but on the other hand, it may bring about many potential damages to our physical industries. Therefore, effective measures should be set up and taken if necessary from the whole community.

      文章需要不斷的磨合,不斷的修改,才會(huì)漸入正軌,看起來(lái)才是考研的文章。文章一定要深入淺出,讓別人讀起來(lái)朗朗上口。所以,沒(méi)必要寫(xiě)太多的從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等等。比如說(shuō)小作文部分,三五個(gè)從句,三無(wú)個(gè)短語(yǔ)就足夠用了。所以大家,要知道取舍之道,以免畫(huà)蛇添足。

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